Does Vinyl Sound Better, or Is That a Myth?
Posted by House of Marley on May 21st 2024
Does vinyl sound better than digital audio? Vinyl enthusiasts swear that it does. But according to those who prefer digital formats, vinyl fans are just under the spell of nostalgia.
What is the real truth? Does vinyl really provide better sound quality, or is this all a matter of taste and unquantifiable subjective feeling?
Understanding the Technical Differences
Some things are not a matter of opinion or taste. There are, without question, significant technical differences between vinyl and digital music formats.
The Nature of Sound Waves
Sound is energy produced by vibrations that travel through a medium, such as air. Put differently, object vibrations create waves that we cannot see, but our ears perceive as sound. We call them sound waves. Sound recording is the process of capturing and storing these vibrations, so that they can be reproduced at a later point.[1]
Vinyl Records: A Physical Imprint of Sound
The grooves you can see and feel on a vinyl are sound waves, so vinyl is their analog representation.
When your favorite band decides to release music, they first get into a recording studio, where engineers capture and mix the sounds of each instrument. Once the mix is complete, it is sent to a mastering studio and engraved onto an aluminum disc covered with lacquer. The lacquer disc is used to create a metal stamper, which is then used to make a vinyl record.[2]
In a nutshell, that’s how records are made.
Digital Music: The Binary Approach
Like analog audio exists in the form of sound waves engraved onto a vinyl record, digital audio exists in the form of data that can be read by a computer.
Naturally, analog audio needs to be converted into a digital format in order to be stored and transmitted digitally—therein lies the main difference between vinyl and digital audio formats.[3]
The Fidelity of Sound: Vinyl vs. Digital
When people talk about audio formats being faithful to the original recording, they are referring to something called audio fidelity. Audio fidelity is defined as the measure of how well the reproduced sound matches the original source.[1]
The Authenticity of Vinyl Recordings
When someone says listening to their favorite album on vinyl feels more "authentic," they're not always talking about an abstract and subjective feeling. It’s possible that they just don't have the vocabulary to express concepts like audio fidelity.
Precisely because the grooves on records are physical representations of sound, they are more authentic, especially when they’re mastered well.
Digital Music's Limitations
You might have heard audiophiles use the term "lossless" to describe a high-quality recording. When a recording is lossless, the audio data is compressed without any loss of quality.
For various reasons, but primarily to achieve consistency and increase the volume, producers and sound engineers tend to excessively compress digital recordings. This results in lost compression. Basically, some albums definitely do sound much better on vinyl.[2]
The Aesthetic and Emotional Appeal of Vinyl
Dense technical concepts aside, the aesthetic and emotional appeal of vinyl is real. It cannot be expressed through numbers and mathematical equations, but it's equally as important as the technicalities because it contributes to the artistic value of a piece of music.
Vinyl as a Form of Art
What is music but energy and vibrations? As the most abstract art form, music can benefit from the tangible. Purchasing a record, bringing it home, removing the packaging, and placing it onto a turntable is an exciting and unique ritual in and of itself.
The act of analyzing the artwork and flipping through liner notes, meanwhile, grounds the experience of listening to music in the physical realm, without taking anything away from the emotional journey that the music provides.
Nostalgia and the Vinyl Experience
Nostalgia is not just about traveling to an (idealized and fictionalized) past, it's also about reaching deep within yourself. Music can help with that, especially when played on vinyl.
If you were young when vinyl and record players were the most popular music format, you can relive those moments. And if you were born when compact discs were all the rage, you get to go back in time.
Inspired to start your own vinyl journey? Whether it's nostalgia or a new appreciation for audio art, begin with our guides on the different types of vinyl and how to start collecting vinyl records to find your groove in this rich musical landscape.
So, Does Vinyl Sound Better?
Does vinyl actually sound better than digital audio formats? From a technical standpoint, it can and often does. The warmth and richness of vinyl cannot be measured, but the organic experience of listening to a vinyl record can be as personally transformative as it is immersive.
Get the Best of Both Worlds with House of Marley
It's fun to discuss and contemplate the differences between analog and digital formats, but why should one exclude the other? If you want a wireless turntable and a pair of headphones or, better yet, portable speakers, why not get all three? There's nothing wrong with combining the convenience of technology with the timeless warmth and sound quality of vinyl.
With House of Marley, you don't need to pick sides. As an authentic company driven and inspired by Bob Marley's legacy, House of Marley has a wide selection of record players to choose from, each embodying the spirit of his love for music and the planet. And if you're a music lover who is still apprehensive about vinyl, House of Marley also offers high-quality Bluetooth speakers.
Sources:
Explain that Stuff. Sound. https://www.explainthatstuff.com/sound.html
Yamaha Music. How does a Vinyl record make sound? https://hub.yamaha.com/audio/vinyl/how-does-a-vinyl-record-make-sound/
DiJiFi. How Converting Analog to Digital Audio Works. https://www.dijifi.com/blog/how-converting-analog-to-digital-audio-works
Music Production Glossary. Fidelity. https://musicproductionglossary.com/what-is-fidelity/
Global News. A dangerous topic: What sounds better, CD or vinyl? Well… https://globalnews.ca/news/10326673/cd-vs-vinyl-sound-quality/